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A generic approach for learning performance assessment functions

机译:学习绩效评估功能的通用方法

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This paper presents a generic machine learning based approach to devise performance assessment functions for any kind of optimization problem. The need of a performance assessment process taking into account robustness of the solutions is stressed and a general methodology for devising a function to estimate such a performance on any given engineering problem is formalized. This methodology is used as basis to train machine learning models capable of assessing performance of real world time series classification algorithms through the use of ratings from expert engineers as training data. Although the methodology presented is used on a time series classification problem, it possesses generic validity and can be easily applied to devise arbitrary scalar performance functions for complex multi-objective problems as well. The trained machine learning models can be understood as performance assessment functions that, having learned the engineer''s “gut instinct”, are able to assess robustness performance in a much more objective way than a human expert could do. They represent key components for enabling automatic, computationally intensive processes such as multi-objective optimization or feature selection.
机译:本文提出了一种基于通用机器学习的方法来针对任何类型的优化问题设计性能评估功能。强调了考虑解决方案健壮性的性能评估过程的需求,并且正式制定了用于设计功能以针对任何给定的工程问题评估此类性能的通用方法。这种方法学被用作训练机器学习模型的基础,该模型能够通过使用专家工程师的评分作为训练数据来评估现实世界时间序列分类算法的性能。尽管所提出的方法用于时间序列分类问题,但它具有通用的有效性,可以轻松地用于为复杂的多目标问题设计任意标量性能函数。训练有素的机器学习模型可以理解为性能评估功能,在学会了工程师的“直觉”之后,他们能够以比人类专家更客观的方式评估鲁棒性性能。它们代表了实现自动化,计算密集型过程(例如多目标优化或特征选择)的关键组件。

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