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An intelligent system for diagnosing sleep stages using wavelet coefficients

机译:利用小波系数诊断睡眠阶段的智能系统

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Human sleep is divided into two segments, Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep and Non-REM (NREM) sleep. NREM sleep is further divided into 4 stages. Sleep staging attempts to identify these stages based on the signals collected in PSG. Significant information can be derived from the EEG signals collected during PSG. Wavelet coefficients are extracted from EEG signals. In order to reduce the amount of data set, the statistical features are calculated from wavelet coefficients. For performing decision making, six ANFIS classifiers and SVM classifier are used to differentiate between REM and Non-REM sleep stages. That is to say, pattern varies under the different sleep stages. Therefore, healthy humans with a regular night's sleep will follow these sleep stages in a particular pattern.
机译:人类睡眠分为两个部分,快速眼动(REM)睡眠和非快速眼动(NREM)睡眠。 NREM睡眠进一步分为4个阶段。睡眠阶段会尝试根据PSG中收集的信号来识别这些阶段。重要信息可以从PSG期间收集的EEG信号中得出。从EEG信号中提取小波系数。为了减少数据集的数量,从小波系数计算统计特征。为了执行决策,使用六个ANFIS分类器和SVM分类器来区分REM和非REM睡眠阶段。也就是说,模式在不同的睡眠阶段会有所不同。因此,有规律的夜间睡眠的健康人将以特定的模式跟随这些睡眠阶段。

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