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Heating effect of a one-dimensional molecular assembly on self-repairing capability in the nanoscopic channels of mesoporous silica

机译:一维分子组装体对介孔二氧化硅纳米通道中自修复能力的热效应

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Self-repairable optoelectronic devices from a heat-induced structural damaged are potentially important for sensor [1] and display [2] applications. Recently, self-healing phenomena have attracted particular attention for developing sustainable structural materials [3], where extensive studies have been reported on polymeric materials capable of autonomous repairing macroscopic fractures or restoration lost mechanical strengths [4, 5]. On the other hand, for exploiting molecular devices that can self-repair elaborate functions, one may encounter different problems originating from much smaller size regimes. However, no rational strategies have yet been proposed for addressing this challenging issue. In our previous paper, when a phosphorescent columnar assembly of trinuclear gold(I) pyrazolate complex [Au3Pz3] is confined in the nanoscopic channel of hexagonal mesoporous silica [Au3Pz3]/silicahex (Fig. 1), upon stepwise heating from 20 °C to 140 °C in 45 min, the one-dimensional molecular assemblies are not only protected from thermal disruption but also strongly encouraged to self-recover to 100% in 5 h from a heat-induced structural damaged [6].
机译:由热引起的结构损坏引起的可自我修复的光电设备对于传感器[1]和显示器[2]的应用可能具有重要的意义。近来,自愈现象引起了开发可持续结构材料的特别关注[3],据报道,对能够自主修复宏观裂缝或恢复失去的机械强度的聚合物材料进行了广泛的研究[4,5]。另一方面,为了开发能够自我修复复杂功能的分子装置,可能会遇到源于小得多的尺寸机制的不同问题。但是,还没有提出解决该挑战性问题的合理策略。在我们以前的论文中,当三核吡咯烷酸金(I)吡咯酸盐复合物[Au 3 Pz 3 ]的磷光柱状组装体被限制在六角形介孔二氧化硅[Au]的纳米通道中时 3 Pz 3 ] /二氧化硅 hex (图1),在45分钟内从20°C逐步加热到140°C时,一维分子组装体不仅受到热破坏的保护,而且还强烈鼓励其在5小时内因热引起的结构破坏而自我恢复至100%[6]。

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