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Spintronic logic gates for spintronic data using magnetic tunnel junctions

机译:使用磁隧道结的自旋电子数据的自旋电子逻辑门

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The emerging field of spintronics is undergoing exciting developments with the advances recently seen in spintronic devices, such as magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs). While they make excellent memory devices, recently they have also been used to accomplish logic functions. The properties of MTJs are greatly different from those of electronic devices like CMOS semiconductors. This makes it challenging to design circuits that can efficiently leverage the spintronic capabilities. The current approaches to achieving logic functionality with MTJs include designing an integrated CMOS and MTJ circuit, where CMOS devices are used for implementing the required intermediate read and write circuitry. The problem with this approach is that such intermediate circuitry adds overheads of area, delay and power consumption to the logic circuit. In this paper, we present a circuit to accomplish logic operations using MTJs on data that is stored in other MTJs, without an intermediate electronic circuitry. This thus reduces the performance overheads of the spintronic circuit while also simplifying fabrication. With this circuit, we discuss the notion of performing logic operations with a non-volatile memory device and compare it with the traditional method of computation with separate logic and memory units. We find that the MTJ-based logic unit has the potential to offer a higher energy-delay efficiency than that of a CMOS-based logic operation on data stored in a separate memory module.
机译:新兴的闪光灯领域正在令人兴奋的发展中,最近在闪光装置(如磁隧道连接(MTJ))中看到的进步。虽然它们制作了优秀的内存设备,最近它们也已被用于完成逻辑功能。 MTJS的属性与CMOS半导体等电子设备的特性有很大不同。这使得设计能够有效利用旋转反应能力的电路挑战。使用MTJS实现逻辑功能的方法包括设计集成的CMOS和MTJ电路,其中CMOS设备用于实现所需的中间读取和写入电路。这种方法的问题在于,这种中间电路增加了面积的开销,延迟和功耗到逻辑电路。在本文中,我们介绍了一种在没有中间电子电路的其他MTJS中存储的数据上使用MTJS完成逻辑操作的电路。因此,这降低了旋转反应电路的性能开销,同时还简化了制造。利用该电路,我们讨论使用非易失性存储器设备执行逻辑操作的概念,并将其与具有单独逻辑和存储器单元的传统计算方法进行比较。我们发现基于MTJ的逻辑单元具有比存储在单独的存储器模块中的数据的基于CMOS的逻辑操作的能量延迟效率更高的能量延迟效率。

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