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Simulation of Land Use Change Using Genetic Algorithms Neurology Network Based Cellular Automata

机译:基于遗传算法神经网络的细胞自动机模拟土地利用变化

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Cellular automata(CA) have been increasingly used to simulate complex land use systems. Empirical data can be used to calibrate cellular automata models. Thus, realistic urban patterns can be generated. Traditionally, artificial neurology network(ANN) was used to calibrate cellular automata models. As artificial neurology network easily fall into local minimum value, the genetic algorithms neurology network based cellular automata model (GANN-CA) is developed by using object-oriented modeling idea and combining with genetic algorithm neural network and cellular automata. Taking the north branch of Yangtze River estuary as an example, its land use change model is constructed and applied to the simulation and prediction of this land use change, which supply a good foundation of the land use Plan. The Research demonstrates that the GANN-CA model achieves a better simulation effect. It is concluded that GANN-CA model can make full use of artificial neural network to obtain the variable space parameters and simplify the land use transfer rule. This model considered more comprehensive space impact factors and optimized the connection weights and thresholds of neural network, which improved and expanded the artificial neurology network based cellular automata model (ANN-CA).
机译:元胞自动机(CA)已被越来越多地用于模拟复杂的土地利用系统。经验数据可用于校准细胞自动机模型。因此,可以产生现实的城市格局。传统上,人工神经网络(ANN)用于校准细胞自动机模型。由于人工神经网络容易陷入局部极小值,利用面向对象的建模思想,并结合遗传算法神经网络和细胞自动机,发展了基于遗传算法神经网络的细胞自动机模型(GANN-CA)。以长江口北支为例,建立了其土地利用变化模型,并将其应用于土地利用变化的模拟和预测,为土地利用规划提供了良好的基础。研究表明,GANN-CA模型取得了较好的仿真效果。结论:GANN-CA模型可以充分利用人工神经网络获取可变的空间参数,简化土地利用转移规律。该模型考虑了更全面的空间影响因素,优化了神经网络的连接权重和阈值,从而改进和扩展了基于人工神经网络的细胞自动机模型(ANN-CA)。

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