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A MESUREMENT METHOD USING BI-METAL FIXTURE FOR NON-LINEAR PROPERTY OF THIN LAYER JOINT

机译:薄层节点非线性特性的双金属夹具测量方法

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Silicon Carbide Power (SiC) Devices which are operable under high temperature are focused, since the cooling system for the power modules can be miniaturized. In the conventional power devices, the thermal stress that is caused by the thermal expansion mismatch between the Si chip and the substrate can be absorbed by the deformation of solder joint. As a result, the thermal fatigue reliability of the conventional structures is secured. However, the solder materials cannot be used to mount the high temperature operable device like SiC because the operating temperature is higher than their melting temperature. In this study, a kind of Ag nanoparticle thin layer joint is proposed to the mount high temperature operable device. The feature of the Ag nanoparticle is to joint the chip on the substrate by low temperature sintering, and the melting point of the thin layer after mounting process is equal to the bulk Ag. To evaluate the reliability potential of proposed structure, the nonlinear material properties of the thin layer is required. However, it is difficult to measure these properties by the current method. Since it is considered the thin layer has different micro structure from that of the bulk Ag, and it is difficult to prepare a bulk specimen made of the Ag nanoparticle material. Therefore, it is necessary to measure the properties of Ag nanoparticle in the state of a thin layer. In this research, a new approach was proposed to measure the nonlinear properties in the state of thin layer by using a bi-metal fixture which is composed of two different materials whose CTEs are different. When the fixture is heated, micro displacement can be generated between twomaterials. The thin layer which is formed between the two metals in the fixture deformed in shear direction by the displacement. During the heating, the shear deformation of the thin layer is measured by a digital image correlation method. The load on the thin layer is measured by strain gauge attached at fixture. In this study, the nonlinear properties of Ag nanoparticle thin layer were measured by this method. In addition, properties of solder were measured by this method too as a reference, and the results were compared with the property of bulk solder to confirm the accuracy of the method using bimetal fixture.
机译:由于可以使功率模块的冷却系统小型化,因此可以在高温下工作的碳化硅功率(SiC)器件得到了关注。在传统的功率器件中,可以通过焊点的变形来吸收由硅芯片和衬底之间的热膨胀失配引起的热应力。结果,确保了常规结构的热疲劳可靠性。但是,由于工作温度高于其熔化温度,因此不能使用焊料来安装像SiC这样的高温可操作设备。在这项研究中,提出了一种Ag纳米颗粒薄层接头用于安装高温可操作装置。 Ag纳米颗粒的特征在于通过低温烧结将芯片结合在基板上,并且在安装过程之后薄层的熔点等于块状Ag。为了评估所提出结构的可靠性潜力,需要薄层的非线性材料特性。但是,通过现有方法难以测量这些性质。因为认为薄层具有与块状Ag不同的微观结构,所以难以制备由Ag纳米粒子材料制成的块状试样。因此,有必要在薄层状态下测量Ag纳米颗粒的性能。在这项研究中,提出了一种新的方法,该方法通过使用双金属夹具来测量薄层状态下的非线性特性,该夹具由两种不同的CTE不同的材料组成。当夹具被加热时,两个之间会产生微小的位移 材料。夹具中两种金属之间形成的薄层由于位移而在剪切方向上变形。在加热期间,通过数字图像相关方法测量薄层的剪切变形。薄层上的负载通过固定在夹具上的应变仪测量。在这项研究中,通过这种方法测量了银纳米颗粒薄层的非线性特性。另外,还通过该方法测量了焊料的性能作为参考,并将结果与​​块状焊料的性能进行了比较,以确认使用双金属夹具的方法的准确性。

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