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CO2 Emission in As-Built Stage of Buildings: Two Case Studies in Hong Kong

机译:建筑竣工阶段的二氧化碳排放量:香港的两个案例研究

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The construction of buildings has a very important impact on the environment, and the process of manufacturing and transporting of building materials, and installing and constructing of buildings consumes great energy and emits large quantity of CO2.The present paper defines four sources of CO2 emission in the as-built stage of buildings, which are manufacturing and transporting of building materials, energy consuming of construction equipment, energy consuming for processing resources and disposing construction waste, and The research presented here has been carried out on two case studies in Hong Kong, and the results of CO2 emission in the as-built stage of the two cases shows that 73%-75% of the total CO2 emission is from the embodied CO2 emission of building materials, 18%-19% is from the transportation for building materials, and 6%-8% is due to the energy consuming of construction equipment. Furthermore, by comparing of CO2 emission intensity between the two cases, the result also indicates that the embodied CO2 emission of building materials, especially rebar and concrete, is the main source of CO2 emission in the as-built stage of buildings.
机译:建筑物的建造对环境具有非常重要的影响,建筑材料的制造和运输过程以及建筑物的安装和建造过程消耗大量的能源并排放大量的CO2。建筑物的竣工阶段,即建筑材料的生产和运输,建筑设备的能耗,处理资源的能耗和处置建筑垃圾的能耗,并且本文所进行的研究是基于香港的两个案例研究进行的,并且这两个案例在竣工阶段的CO2排放结果表明,总CO2排放量的73%-75%来自建筑材料的具体CO2排放,18%-19%来自建筑材料的运输,而6%-8%是由于建筑设备的能耗。此外,通过比较这两种情况下的CO2排放强度,结果还表明,建筑材料(尤其是钢筋和混凝土)的具体CO2排放是建筑物建成阶段CO2排放的主要来源。

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