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CO2 Emission in As-Built Stage of Buildings: Two Case Studies in Hong Kong

机译:建筑物阶段的二氧化碳排放:香港两种案例研究

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The construction of buildings has a very important impact on the environment, and the process of manufacturing and transporting of building materials, and installing and constructing of buildings consumes great energy and emits large quantity of CO2.The present paper defines four sources of CO2 emission in the as-built stage of buildings, which are manufacturing and transporting of building materials, energy consuming of construction equipment, energy consuming for processing resources and disposing construction waste, and The research presented here has been carried out on two case studies in Hong Kong, and the results of CO2 emission in the as-built stage of the two cases shows that 73%-75% of the total CO2 emission is from the embodied CO2 emission of building materials, 18%-19% is from the transportation for building materials, and 6%-8% is due to the energy consuming of construction equipment. Furthermore, by comparing of CO2 emission intensity between the two cases, the result also indicates that the embodied CO2 emission of building materials, especially rebar and concrete, is the main source of CO2 emission in the as-built stage of buildings.
机译:建筑物的建设对环境产生了非常重要的影响,以及建筑材料的制造和运输过程,以及安装和构建建筑物消耗了很大的能量,并发出大量的二氧化碳。本文定义了四种二氧化碳排放来源建筑物的竣工阶段,正在制造和运输建筑材料,施工设备的能耗,用于加工资源和处理垃圾的能源消耗,以及这里的研究在香港的两种案例研究中进行了研究,两种情况下的二氧化碳排放的结果表明,总二氧化碳排放量的73%-75%来自实施的建筑材料的二氧化碳排放,18%-19%来自运输建筑材料,6%-8%是由于施工设备的能耗。此外,通过比较两种情况之间的二氧化碳排放强度,结果还表明,建筑材料,尤其是螺纹钢筋和混凝土的具体二氧化碳排放是建筑物的竣工阶段中的二氧化碳排放的主要来源。

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