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Preparation of Bimetallic Fine Au-Pd Particles by Aerosol Process

机译:气溶胶法制备双金属金-钯微粒

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Au-Pd spherical particles in submicron size range were prepared using ultrasonic spray-pyrolysis method. HAuCl_4/H_2PdCl_6 solution dissolved in hydrochloric acid and Au(OH)_3/Pd(NO_3)_2 dissolved in nitric acid were used as starting solutions. The particles derived from HAuCl_4/H_2PdCl_6 solution had spherical morphology when the Au/Pd ratio is high. In low Au/Pd ratio, the particle morphology deformed gradually due to the influence of the thermal decomposition of H_2PdCl_6. Au(OH)_3/Pd(NO_3)_2 was unable to be atomized because of unstableness of the solution. In order to overcome this problem, Pd(NO_3)_2 solution was oxidized in advance with H_2O_2. As a result, the Au/Pd mix solution was stable and the spherical particles were obtained in optional Au/Pd ratio.
机译:采用超声喷雾热解法制备了亚微米尺寸的Au-Pd球形颗粒。溶解在盐酸中的HAuCl_4 / H_2PdCl_6溶液和溶解在硝酸中的Au(OH)_3 / Pd(NO_3)_2被用作起始溶液。当Au / Pd比率高时,源自HAuCl_4 / H_2PdCl_6溶液的颗粒具有球形形态。在低的Au / Pd比下,由于H_2PdCl_6的热分解影响,颗粒的形貌逐渐变形。由于溶液的不稳定,Au(OH)_3 / Pd(NO_3)_2无法被雾化。为了克服该问题,预先用H_2O_2氧化了Pd(NO_3)_2溶液。结果,Au / Pd混合溶液稳定并且以任选的Au / Pd比率获得球形颗粒。

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