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Active microvibration control system by pole assignment method using genetic algorithm

机译:遗传算法极极分配方法有源微纤维控制系统

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The authors have developed an active microvibration control system using voice coil linear motors, air and piezoelectric actuators. This system is designed to reduce microvibration of the six degrees of freedom associated with rigid body modes of the vibration isolation table by giving feedback of the absolute displacement and absolute velocity of the table. To improve vibration isolation performance, a feed- forward control force is added to the sway components in each dimension. This system can also control bending modes of the table in the frequency range up to 200 Hz by applying a new proposed Virtual Tuned-Mass Damper theory, which is a type of the pole assignment method. In pole assignment problems, the semi-optimal pole is chosen by a Genetic Algorithm. As the result, the microvibration of the floor at around 0.5 cm/s$+2$/ and small earthquake at around 8 cm/s$+2$/ were reduced to about 1/100 in acceleration waveforms at the vibration isolation table. In comparison with the floor, the vibrations of the isolation table were decreased over the entire frequency range. This system showed good vibration control performance when an impact excitation was applied to the table directly. Vibrations were damped even within a time scale of around 0.1 sec. The resonance amplitudes around the bending modes of the table were reduced from 1/5 to 1/15 by the Virtual Tuned-Mass Damper method.
机译:作者使用音圈线性电动机,空气和压电致动器开发了一个有源微纤维控制系统。该系统旨在通过提供对桌子的绝对位移和绝对速度的反馈来减少与振动隔离表的刚体模式相关的六个自由度的微射线。为了提高振动隔离性能,提前控制力被添加到每个维度中的摇摆部件中。该系统还可以通过应用新的建议的虚拟调谐质量阻尼理论,控制频率范围内的频率范围的弯曲模式,这是一种极值分配方法的类型。在极值分配问题中,通过遗传算法选择半最优杆。其结果是,地板的在厘米/秒$ + 2 $ /和小地震约0.5在8左右厘米/秒$ + 2 $微振动/是在加速度波形在隔振台减少到约1/100。与地板相比,隔离表的振动在整个频率范围内降低。当冲击激励直接施加冲击激励时,该系统显示出良好的振动控制性能。甚至在大约0.1秒的时间尺度范围内阻尼振动。通过虚拟调谐质量阻尼方法从1/5到1/15围绕表的弯曲模式周围的共振幅度降低。

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