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Discrete-time priority queueing systems with two-state Markov modulated arrival processes

机译:具有二态马尔可夫调制到达过程的离散时间优先级排队系统

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摘要

A class of discrete-time priority queueing systems with Markov modulated arrivals is considered. In these systems, N queues are served by a single server according to priorities that are preassigned to the queues. Packet arrivals are modeled as discrete-time batch processes with a distribution that depends on the state of an independent common two-state Markov chain. This allows coverage of a wide range of applications in computer and communication systems when the parameters of the arrival processes are not fixed in time but vary according to the state of the underlying Markov chain. The steady-state joint generating functions of the queue length distributions of this class of systems are derived. From these, moments of the queue lengths as well as average time delays can be obtained. A numerical example provides some insight into the behavior of such systems. Also, the effect of the transition rate between the states of the modulating Markov chain on the average time delay in the system is investigated for different patterns of loads on the queues of the system.
机译:考虑了一类具有马尔可夫调制到达的离散时间优先级排队系统。在这些系统中,单个服务器根据预先分配给队列的优先级为N个队列提供服务。数据包到达被建模为离散时间批处理,其分布取决于独立的公共二态马尔可夫链的状态。当到达过程的参数不是固定时间,而是根据基础马尔可夫链的状态而变化时,这可以覆盖计算机和通信系统中的广泛应用。推导了此类系统的队列长度分布的稳态联合生成函数。由此,可以获得队列长度的时刻以及平均时间延迟。数值示例为此类系统的行为提供了一些见识。同样,针对系统队列上不同的负载模式,研究了调制马尔可夫链状态之间的转换速率对系统平均时间延迟的影响。

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