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Three-dimensional beamforming of aeroacoustic sources

机译:空气声源的三维波束形成

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This paper outlines the development and implementation of an alternative beamforming processing technique known as 'multiplicative beamforming'. The technique is well suited to non-planar microphone arrays scanning a three-dimensional (3D) grid. Numerical simulations show that the technique improves 3D spatial localisation by reducing side lobe levels and removing the directional bias of the main lobe of the beamforming output. It can also be used to accurately localise dipole sound sources, which are commonly found in aeroacoustics. The technique has also been applied to experimentally obtained data measured using a non-planar array inside an open-jet anechoic wind tunnel at the University of Adelaide. The experimentally obtained results show good agreement to that of the numerically simulated results.
机译:本文概述了称为“乘法波束形成”的替代波束形成处理技术的开发和实现。该技术非常适合于扫描三维(3D)网格的非平面麦克风阵列。数值模拟表明,该技术通过减少侧凸电平并去除波束成形输出的主叶的定向偏压来提高3D空间定位。它也可用于准确定位偶极声源,通常在空气声学中找到。该技术也已应用于通过在阿德莱德大学的开放式Anechoic风隧道内使用非平面阵列测量的实验获得的数据。实验所获得的结果对数值模拟结果的结果表现出良好的一致性。

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