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Vocal problems for teachers and school acoustics - a field study

机译:教师和学校声学的声音问题 - 田间研究

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School acoustic design in the UK is traditionally concerned with the needs of the listener, rather than the voice ergonomics of the speaker. However, a recent survey undertaken by London South Bank University (LSBU) indicated that over 65% of the surveyed teachers had experienced voice problems during their career. This supports other studies suggesting that teachers have a significantly higher rate of voice problems than the general population. In an effort to better understand the influence of classroom acoustic design on the speech levels of teachers LSBU is currently undertaking measurements of teachers' voices in different classroom types. The measurements are being undertaken using an Ambulatory Phonation Monitor (APM) which measures voice parameters directly from the skin vibrations in the neck, thus eliminating the effects of other noise sources in the environment. The rooms involved are acoustically benchmarked separately to enable relationships between the voice data and acoustic parameters to be investigated. This paper presents results of the field measurements to date, with a brief summary of the data collected to date from the teachers' questionnaire survey, and discusses some of the initial findings.
机译:英国的学校声学设计传统上关注听众的需求,而不是演讲者的语音人体工程学。然而,最近由伦敦南岸大学(LSBU)进行的一项调查表明,超过65%的受访教师在其职业生涯中经历过语音问题。这支持其他研究表明教师的语音问题比一般人群明显更高。为了更好地了解课堂声学设计对教师语言级别的影响,LSBU目前正在进行不同课堂类型的教师声音。使用动态发声监测监视器(APM)进行测量,该监管监测器(APM)直接从颈部的皮肤振动中衡量语音参数,从而消除了其他噪声源在环境中的影响。所涉及的房间正在声学上分开基准测试,以实现语音数据与声学参数之间的关系进行调查。本文介绍了迄今为止迄今为止的现场测量结果的结果,迄今为止从教师调查问卷调查收集的数据简要摘要,并讨论了一些初始发现。

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