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Introduction

机译:介绍

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Our workshop focuses on machine reading for question answering (MRQA), which has become an important testbed for evaluating how computer systems understand natural language, as well as a crucial technology for applications such as search engines and dialog systems. In recent years, research community has showed rapid progress on both datasets and models. Many large-scale datasets are proposed and the development of more accurate and more efficient question answering systems followed. Despite recent progress, yet there is much to be desired about these datasets and systems, such as model interpretability, ability to abstain from answering when there is no adequate answer, and adequate modeling of inference (e.g., entailment and multi-sentence reasoning). This year, we focus on generalization of QA systems and present a new shared task on the topic. Our shared task addresses the following research question: how can one build a robust question answering system that can perform well questions from unseen domains? Train and test datasets may differ in passage distribution (from different sources (e.g., science, news, novels, medical abstracts, etc) with pronounced syntactic and lexical differences), question distribution (different styles (e.g., entity-centric, relational, other tasks reformulated as QA, etc) from different sources (e.g., crowdworkers, domain experts, exam writers, etc.)), as well as joint question-answering distribution (e.g., question collected independent vs. dependent of evidence).
机译:我们的讲习班侧重于用于答疑的机器阅读(MRQA),它已成为评估计算机系统如何理解自然语言的重要测试平台,以及对于诸如搜索引擎和对话系统之类的应用程序至关重要的技术。近年来,研究团体在数据集和模型上都显示出快速的进步。提出了许多大规模数据集,随后开发了更准确,更高效的问答系统。尽管取得了新的进展,但这些数据集和系统仍有很多需求,例如模型的可解释性,在没有足够答案的情况下放弃回答的能力以及足够的推理模型(例如,推理和多句推理)。今年,我们将重点放在质量保证系统的泛化上,并提出了一个关于该主题的新共享任务。我们的共同任务解决了以下研究问题:如何构建一个健壮的问题回答系统,可以很好地解决来自未知领域的问题?训练和测试数据集的段落分布(来自不同来源(例如,科学,新闻,小说,医学摘要等)的句法和词汇差异明显),问题分布(例如,不同样式(例如,以实体为中心,关系,其他)从不同来源(例如,人群工作者,领域专家,考试作者等)重新定义为质量保证等的任务,以及联合问答分发(例如,独立收集证据或依赖证据收集问题)。

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