首页> 外文会议>Asian conference on remote sensing;ACRS >LOW-COST UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SURVEY AND ITS APPLICATION FOR HIGH-RESOLUTION SHORELINE CHANGES SURVEY
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LOW-COST UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SURVEY AND ITS APPLICATION FOR HIGH-RESOLUTION SHORELINE CHANGES SURVEY

机译:低成本无人驾驶航空摄影测量及其在高分辨率底线变化测量中的应用

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UAV is emerging to become a common tool in geoscience field as it is usable across different field to cover a large-scale area with minimal cost. A low-cost UAV with low-altitude platform is advantageous as it is not affected by cloud cover and easily operable which allows frequent flight of the same area at low-cost. This is applicable in monitoring effects of coastal erosion and shoreline changes. Coastal erosion is recognized as a permanent loss of land and habitat along the shoreline resulting in changes of the coast. The shoreline is highly vulnerable to erosion and flooding that can spawn negative impact on wellbeing of human, environment and ecosystem altogether. Hence, it is important to monitor shoreline changes by identifying the rate of erosion and accretion to quantify the losses of land due to climate change. This research suggests the usage of DJI Phantom 3 Pro to monitor the shoreline changes physically at Pantai Jeram. Sub nadir aerial images were taken from the UAV and flew alongshore at above ground level of 70 m. The research was conducted at different 2 months (June and September) in 2017 to observe the shoreline changes during different monsoon periods. The result shows apparent changes of the shoreline in the west coast of Malaysia produced at high-resolution due to the images taken by the UAV at low-altitude which allows the analysis of the shoreline changes to be intricate. In Pantai Jeram, the result of 2-months observation shows noticeable changes in erosion and accretion. The research shows that UAV is applicable in monitoring shoreline changes along the coastal region which can be useful to assist the authority in making decision on enforcing nature conservation strategy to the affected site.
机译:无人机正逐渐成为地球科学领域的通用工具,因为它可用于不同领域,以最小的成本覆盖大范围的区域。具有低高度平台的低成本UAV是有利的,因为它不受云层的影响并且易于操作,从而允许以低成本频繁地飞行相同区域。这适用于监视海岸侵蚀和海岸线变化的影响。海岸侵蚀被认为是造成海岸线变化的土地和栖息地的永久丧失。海岸线极易受到侵蚀和洪水的侵害,可能对人类,环境和生态系统的整体福祉产生负面影响。因此,重要的是要通过识别侵蚀和增生的速率来监测海岸线变化,以量化由于气候变化而造成的土地损失。这项研究表明,使用DJI Phantom 3 Pro可以物理监测Pantai Jeram的海岸线变化。从无人机上拍摄了天底的航空影像,并在70 m的地面上方沿海岸飞行。该研究于2017年的不同2个月(6月和9月)进行,以观察不同季风期间海岸线的变化。结果表明,由于无人机在低空拍摄的图像,高分辨率产生的马来西亚西海岸海岸线明显变化,这使得对海岸线变化的分析变得复杂。在Pantai Jeram,两个月的观察结果显示侵蚀和积垢发生了显着变化。研究表明,无人机可用于监测沿海地区的海岸线变化,这可有助于协助当局做出决定,对受影响的地点实施自然保护战略。

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