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Topic Lifecycle on Social Networks: Analyzing the Effects of Semantic Continuity and Social Communities

机译:社交网络上的主题生命周期:分析语义连续性和社交社区的影响

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Topic lifecycle analysis on Twitter, a branch of study that investigates Twitter topics from their birth through lifecycle to death, has gained immense mainstream research popularity. In the literature, topics are often treated as one of (a) hashtags (independent from other hashtags), (b) a burst of keywords in a short time span or (c) a latent concept space captured by advanced text analysis methodologies, such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). The first two approaches are not capable of recognizing topics where different users use different hashtags to express the same concept (semantically related), while the third approach misses out the user's explicit intent expressed via hashtags. In our work, we use a word embedding based approach to cluster different hash-tags together, and the temporal concurrency of the hashtag usages, thus forming topics (a semantically and temporally related group of hashtags). We present a novel analysis of topic lifecycles with respect to communities. We characterize the participation of social communities in the topic clusters, and analyze the lifecycle of topic clusters with respect to such participation. We derive first-of-its-kind novel insights with respect to the complex evolution of topics over communities and time: temporal morphing of topics over hashtags within communities, how the hashtags die in some communities but morph into some other hashtags in some other communities (that, it is a community-level phenomenon), and how specific communities adopt to specific hashtags. Our work is fundamental in the space of topic lifecycle modeling and understanding in communities: it redefines our understanding of topic lifecycles and shows that the social boundaries of topic lifecycles are deeply ingrained with community behavior.
机译:Twitter上的主题生命周期分析是一项研究分支,旨在研究Twitter主题从诞生到生命周期到死亡的整个过程,这种方法已经获得了主流研究的广泛欢迎。在文献中,主题通常被视为(a)主题标签(独立于其他主题标签),(b)短时间段内的关键字爆发或(c)先进的文本分析方法所捕获的潜在概念空间之一,例如作为潜在狄利克雷分配(LDA)。前两种方法无法识别主题,其中不同的用户使用不同的标签来表达相同的概念(与语义相关),而第三种方法则错过了用户通过标签表达的明确意图。在我们的工作中,我们使用基于单词嵌入的方法将不同的哈希标签聚在一起,并且哈希标签用法在时间上并发,从而形成主题(语义上和时间上相关的哈希标签组)。我们提出了关于社区的主题生命周期的新颖分析。我们表征了社区在主题集群中的参与,并针对此类参与分析了主题集群的生命周期。我们就话题在社区和时间上的复杂演变得出了首次的新颖见解:话题在社区内的主题标签上的时间变化,主题标签在某些社区中如何消亡而在其他社区中又演变为其他主题标签。 (这是社区级别的现象),以及特定社区如何采用特定的主题标签。我们的工作是在主题生命周期建模和社区理解的基础上进行的:它重新定义了我们对主题生命周期的理解,并表明主题生命周期的社会边界已与社区行为根深蒂固。

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