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Adjusting university education with workspace training and self-education

机译:通过工作场所培训和自我教育来调整大学教育

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Close to 100% employment of students and easy access to abundance of information on Internet has essentially changed student's learning practices and their earlier knowledge background, especially on rapidly progressing field of Software Engineering. On workplace they have to use technologies, which are used in practice of their employing enterprise, but often do not understand the scientific and/or technological principles on which these technologies are based. They seek explanations on Internet, but information on Internet is often low quality, one-sided and presented with business targets on mind - to get more users to technologies developed and sold by a business enterprise. Thus university has to explain basic principles of technologies what students already know and have used and correct some popular beliefs, which are supported by software vendors and based their business interests. Non-formal sources of knowledge - workplace training and Internet - do not reduce teacher's task, but force teachers constantly study all new which appears in this field, thus increase teachers workload. Students increasing use of non-formal sources of knowledge imply need for flipping the process - instead of teaching students are set to learn from provided detailed tutorials. Use of Internet and work has made self-study, seeking information from Internet sources very customary for current students, thus such flipping worked very well in a game programming course provided by the first author.
机译:接近100%的学生就业和互联网上的大量信息的轻松访问已从根本上改变了学生的学习习惯和他们较早的知识背景,尤其是在软件工程迅速发展的领域。在工作场所,他们必须使用在其雇用企业的实践中使用的技术,但通常不了解这些技术所基于的科学和/或技术原理。他们在Internet上寻求解释,但是Internet上的信息通常质量低下,单面且提出了业务目标,以使更多的用户使用商业企业开发和销售的技术。因此,大学必须解释学生已经知道并使用并纠正了一些流行的信念的技术基本原理,这些信念得到软件供应商的支持并基于他们的商业利益。非正规知识源(工作场所培训和互联网)不会减少教师的任务,但会迫使教师不断研究该领域出现的所有新知识,从而增加教师的工作量。学生越来越多地使用非正规的知识资源意味着需要颠覆这一过程-而不是教导学生着手从提供的详细教程中学习。互联网和工作的使用使自学成为可能,这是自学成才的习惯,他们很容易从互联网资源中获取信息,因此,这种翻转在第一作者提供的游戏编程课程中非常有效。

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