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Localization and far-field extrapolation of acoustic sources from wind tunnel experiments for jet engine installation noise

机译:喷气发动机安装噪声的风洞实验中声源的定位和远场外推

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The SODIX method for the localization of directive sound sources was used to analyze experimental data from measurements with a model dual jet installed under a wing. The experiments were performed in the framework of the EU project Jeronimo by the French aeronautics, space and defense research lab ONERA in the CEPRA19 aeroacoustic wind tunnel. The dual-jet nozzle was mounted in the free jet that is used to simulate the flight stream in the anechoic chamber. A wing with a high-lift system could be installed above the nozzle. Acoustic data were acquired with a far-field arc of microphones and a microphone array in the near-field of the jet. SODIX was used to compute the source distribution along the jet axis from the microphone array data. The sound field generated by this source distribution was extrapolated to the positions of far-field microphones, showing good agreement between both data sets. This demonstrates that the SODIX method can be applied to wind tunnel tests at model scale in order to estimate the sound power levels of the individual sources of the jet and on the wing and determine the directivity of the sound field at far-field positions.
机译:用于定向声源定位的SODIX方法用于分析安装在机翼下方的双喷嘴模型的测量数据。这些实验是在法国杰罗尼莫(Jeronimo)欧盟项目框架内,由法国航空,航天和国防研究实验室ONERA在CEPRA19空气声风洞中进行的。将双喷嘴喷嘴安装在自由喷嘴中,该喷嘴用于模拟消声室中的飞行流。可以在喷嘴上方安装带有高升力系统的机翼。声音数据是通过麦克风的远场弧和近射流中的麦克风阵列获取的。 SODIX用于根据传声器阵列数据计算沿射流轴的声源分布。由该声源分布产生的声场被外推到远场麦克风的位置,这表明两个数据集之间具有良好的一致性。这表明,SODIX方法可以应用于模型规模的风洞测试,以便估计喷气机和机翼上各个声源的声功率级,并确定远场位置的声场指向性。

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