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Identification of Urban Road Waterlogging Using Floating Car Data

机译:利用浮动车数据识别城市道路内涝

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Urban road waterlogging occurs frequently during heavy rainstorms. Effectively identifying urban road waterlogging can help people plan their travel reasonably and thus reduce losses. By comparing the precipitation and floating car data in the waterlogging state with those in the normal state, an automaic road waterlogging detection algorithm using precipitation and floating car speed as dual thresholds is illustrated. Thresholds are chosen considering whether there are significant differences between waterlogging and normal and their values are determined by the lower confidence limits of historical data in a normal state considering crosses of peak period, off-peak period, arterial road, and secondary road. Then a case study is conducted on Shenzhen City on June 13, 2017, based on the detection algorithm. Result shows the algorithm performs satisfactorily with a 68%-90% detection rate and a 1.5%-2% false alarm rate. Therefore, we conclude that this FCD-based algorithm could aid in waterlogging detection.
机译:在暴雨期间,城市道路经常发生涝灾。有效识别城市道路内涝可以帮助人们合理规划出行方式,从而减少损失。通过比较淹水状态下的降水量和浮车数据与正常状态下的降水量和浮车数据,说明了一种以降水量和浮车速度为双重阈值的自动道路积水检测算法。选择阈值时要考虑到涝灾与正常情况之间是否存在显着差异,其值由正常状态下历史数据的较低置信度确定,并考虑了高峰期,非高峰期,主干道和次要道的交叉。然后根据检测算法,于2017年6月13日在深圳市进行了案例研究。结果表明,该算法性能令人满意,检测率达到68%-90%,误报率达到1.5%-2%。因此,我们得出的结论是,这种基于FCD的算法可以帮助进行涝灾检测。

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