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Scale Aggregation Network for Accurate and Efficient Crowd Counting

机译:规模聚合网络,可进行准确高效的人群计数

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In this paper, we propose a novel encoder-decoder network, called Scale Aggregation Network (SANet), for accurate and efficient crowd counting. The encoder extracts multi-scale features with scale aggregation modules and the decoder generates high-resolution density maps by using a set of transposed convolutions. Moreover, we find that most existing works use only Euclidean loss which assumes independence among each pixel but ignores the local correlation in density maps. Therefore, we propose a novel training loss, combining of Euclidean loss and local pattern consistency loss, which improves the performance of the model in our experiments. In addition, we use normalization layers to ease the training process and apply a patch-based test scheme to reduce the impact of statistic shift problem. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we conduct extensive experiments on four major crowd counting datasets and our method achieves superior performance to state-of-the-art methods while with much less parameters.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的编码器/解码器网络,称为规模聚合网络(SANet),用于准确高效的人群计数。编码器使用比例集合模块提取多比例特征,而解码器通过使用一组转置卷积生成高分辨率密度图。此外,我们发现大多数现有作品仅使用欧几里得损失,该损失假定每个像素之间具有独立性,而忽略了密度图中的局部相关性。因此,我们提出了一种新的训练损失,将欧几里得损失和局部模式一致性损失相结合,从而提高了模型在实验中的性能。此外,我们使用归一化层来简化训练过程,并应用基于补丁的测试方案来减少统计偏移问题的影响。为了证明该方法的有效性,我们在四个主要的人群计数数据集上进行了广泛的实验,并且该方法以更少的参数获得了优于最新方法的性能。

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