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Considerations on the Stiffness of Sensitive Soft Soils

机译:关于敏感软土刚度的思考

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The present paper comments on the evaluation of the initial stifiness of sensitive soft soils as an outcome of several testing methods: Resonant Column (RC), Bender Element (BE) tests, Seismic cone tests and Empirical relationships (correlations). The RC, BE and common geotechnical laboratory tests were carried out on soft clays adjacent to the Tunis Lake in Tunisia. The database was completed making use of existing studies carried out on other types of Swedish soft clays from the literature related to seismic cone tests. A number of empirical correlations for determining the initial value of the shear modulus of soils in the literature was adopted in order to re-analyze the available data set. The authors suggested an adapted empirical lower bound correlation aiming at evaluating the analyzed soft soils' small strain shear modulus (G_(max)), probably even useful for less undisturbed sampling. The proposed equation aims at giving an indication of the effect of, for example, the mean effective stress (p') and the corresponding void ratio (e) on the initial soil stiffness more clearly.
机译:本文评价对敏感软土的初始腐蚀性的评论作为几种测试方法的结果:共振柱(RC),弯曲元素(BE)测试,地震锥测试和经验关系(相关性)。 RC,具有普通岩土实验室测试是在突尼斯突尼斯湖邻近的软粘土上进行的。数据库完成了利用来自与地震锥试验相关的文献的其他类型的瑞典软粘土进行的现有研究。采用了用于确定文献中土壤剪切模量的初始值的许多经验相关性以重新分析可用数据集。作者提出了一种适应性的经验下束缚相关性,其旨在评估分析的软土的小应变剪切模量(G_(MAX)),甚至可能对于更少的未受干扰的采样是有用的。所提出的等式旨在赋予例如平均有效应力(P')和初始土壤刚度的相应空隙率(E)的效果的指示。

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