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Active Flow Separation Control Applied at Wing-Pylon Junction of a Wing Section in Landing Configuration

机译:主动降流控制在着陆构型机翼段翼塔联结处的应用

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Synthetic Jets Actuators (SJA) that produce a zero net mass flow rate have been locally applied at the pylon-wing junction to suppress the local flow separation caused by the closely coupled Ultra-High Bypass Ratio engine integration. The high fidelity numerical simulations utilizing unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solver have been performed to simulate this problem. A wind tunnel model representing a 2.5D wing with pylon, nacelle and deployed high-lift devices has been used for this study. Active Flow Control (AFC) applied at the wing-pylon junction area can prevent larger flow separation on the wing behind the nacelle caused by the slat cutback, increase the lift and to postpone the stall angle by interaction of the vortices from the SJA with vortices dominating this region. The performed unsteady CFD simulations demonstrate the possibility to locally affect the flow separation by utilization of AFC. The geometrical setup of the actuators (number and locations) and the flow parameters (blowing coefficient, actuation frequency and phase shift) have been varied, as well. Unsteady boundary conditions were used to simulate the effect of SJA. The positive effect of the application of the SJA on the lift and local flow separation has been observed.
机译:产生零净质量流量的合成射流致动器(SJA)已局部应用在吊塔-机翼交界处,以抑制由紧密耦合的超高旁通比发动机集成引起的局部流分离。已经执行了使用非恒定雷诺平均Navier-Stokes求解器的高保真数值模拟来模拟此问题。这项研究使用了一个风洞模型,该模型代表了2.5D机翼,带有塔架,机舱和已部署的高升力设备。在机翼-塔架交界处应用主动流控制(AFC)可以防止由于板条切开而在机舱后面机翼上造成更大的气流分离,增加升力并通过SJA的涡流与涡流的相互作用来推迟失速角统治这个地区。进行的非稳态CFD模拟证明了利用AFC局部影响流分离的可能性。促动器的几何设置(数量和位置)和流量参数(吹气系数,促动频率和相移)也已改变。非稳态边界条件用于模拟SJA的效果。观察到了SJA的应用对扬程和局部流分离的积极影响。

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