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Moderated Resource Elasticity for Stream Processing Applications

机译:流处理应用程序的适度资源弹性

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In stream processing, elasticity is often realized by adapting the system scale and topology according to the volume of input data. However, this volume is often fluctuating, with a high degree of noise, which can trigger a high amount of scaling operations. Since these scaling operations introduce additional overhead and cost, systems employing such approaches are at risk of spending a significant amount of time scaling up and down, nullifying the positive effects of scalability. To overcome this, we propose an approach for moderating the scaling behavior of stream processing applications by reducing the number of scaling operations, while still providing quick responses to changes in input data volume. Contrary to existing approaches, instead of using linear smoothing techniques, we show how to employ non-linear filtering techniques from the field of signal processing to pre-process the raw volume measurements, mitigating superfluous scaling operations, and effectively reducing the number of such operations by up to 94%.
机译:在流处理中,通常通过根据输入数据的体积调整系统尺度和拓扑来实现弹性。然而,该体积通常波动,具有高度的噪声,这可以触发大量的缩放操作。由于这些缩放操作引入了额外的开销和成本,因此采用这种方法的系统面临着花费大量时间上下缩放的风险,这使得可扩展性的积极影响。为了克服这一点,我们提出了一种通过减少缩放操作的次数来更新流处理应用程序的缩放行为的方法,同时仍然提供对输入数据卷中的改变的快速响应。与现有方法相反,而不是使用线性平滑技术,我们展示了如何从信号处理领域采用非线性滤波技术来预处理原始体积测量,减轻多余的缩放操作,并有效地减少这些操作的数量高达94%。

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