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Text Level Graph Neural Network for Text Classification

机译:文本分类的文本级图形神经网络

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Recently, researches have explored the graph neural network (GNN) techniques on text classification, since GNN does well in handling complex structures and preserving global information. However, previous methods based on GNN are mainly faced with the practical problems of fixed corpus level graph structure which do not support online testing and high memory consumption. To tackle the problems, we propose a new GNN based model that builds graphs for each input text with global parameters sharing instead of a single graph for the whole corpus. This method removes the burden of dependence between an individual text and entire corpus which support online testing, but still preserve global information. Besides, we build graphs by much smaller windows in the text, which not only extract more local features but also significantly reduce the edge numbers as well as memory consumption. Experiments show that our model outperforms existing models on several text classification datasets even with consuming less memory.
机译:最近,研究已经探索了文本分类的图形神经网络(GNN)技术,因为GNN在处理复杂结构和保留全球信息方面都很好。然而,基于GNN的先前方法主要面临着不支持在线测试和高存储器消耗的固定语料库级图结构的实际问题。为了解决问题,我们提出了一种基于GNN的新型模型,为每个输入文本构建了具有全局参数共享的图形,而不是整个语料库的单个图形。该方法消除了支持在线测试的个别文本和整个语料库之间的依赖的负担,但仍然保留全球信息。此外,我们在文本中通过更小的窗口构建图表,这不仅提取了更多本地特征,而且显着减少了边缘号码以及内存消耗。实验表明,即使消耗较少的内存,我们的模型也在几个文本分类数据集中表现出现有模型。

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