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A Design of Software Requirement Engineering Framework based on Knowledge Management and Service-Oriented Architecture Decision (SOAD) Modeling Framework

机译:基于知识管理和面向服务的架构决策(SOAD)建模框架的软件需求工程框架设计

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Sofware development methods can be varied. One of them is in-house software development method. Here, programmer's knowledge takes the important role in successful development processes, especially in requirement engineering stage. In this stage, requirement is neeeded to be identified, analyzed, specified, and validated to ensure that developed software meets stakeholder needs. Organizations need to make effort in managing programmer's knowledge about requirement engineering, so they will not need to deal with knowledge-dissapear problem. Many researches in knowledge management area propose solutions to deal with this problem. Inspired by concept of knowledge processing, SOAD modeling framework is proposed to help software architect in making decision in software design phase. It gives detail description about how knowledge can be processed and utilized to support software architect in making architectural design decision. However, SOAD is proposed for software design stage, instead of requirement engineering stage. This difference position brings consequences that we need to tailor the framework so we can utilize it in requirement engineering stage. In this paper, we propose a design of framework for requirement engineering by adopting the concept of knowledge management and also tailoring The Service-Oriented Architecture Decision (SOAD) modeling framework.
机译:软件开发方法可以变化。其中一个是内部软件开发方法。在这里,程序员的知识在成功的开发过程中具有重要作用,特别是在需求工程阶段。在此阶段,要求确定,分析,指定和验证要求,以确保开发的软件符合利益相关者需求。组织需要努力管理程序员关于需求工程的了解,因此他们不需要处理知识消失问题。知识管理区域的许多研究提出了解决这个问题的解决方案。灵感来自知识处理的概念,提出了Soad建模框架,帮助软件架构师在软件设计阶段做出决定。它详细说明了关于如何处理知识和利用如何支持架构设计决策的软件架构。但是,提出了Soad,用于软件设计阶段,而不是要求工程阶段。这种差异位置带来了所需的后果,我们需要定制框架,以便我们可以在需求工程阶段使用它。在本文中,我们通过采用知识管理的概念并定制面向服务的架构决策(SOAD)建模框架来提出要求工程框架设计。

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