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Bio-Inspired Sinusoidal Leading-Edged Wings

机译:受生物启发的正弦波前翼

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Observations of maneuvering humpback whales have revealed unique hydrodynamic performance hypothesized to be a result of tubercles on the leading-edge of the whales' pectoral flippers. Inspired by this biological observation, it is shown sinusoidal leading-edge wings prevent the dramatic loss of lift caused by stall and instead generate a gradual decrease of lift with as much as 25% higher lift in the poststall regmine. Six different wing geometries, smooth and sinusoidal leading-edge models, swept and unswept configurations, were tested at angles of attack of -2 to 24 degrees at Reynolds numbers between 100,000-500,000. Oil surface flow visualization reveals variations in flow phenomena between the smooth and sinusoidal leading-edge configurations.
机译:观察到的机动座头鲸显示出独特的流体动力学性能,据推测是由于鲸的胸鳍尖端上的结节所致。受此生物学观察的启发,显示正弦曲线的前翼可防止失速引起的升力急剧损失,而是逐渐降低升力,而失速后的升力则高达25%。在100,000至500,000雷诺数下,以-2至24度的迎角测试了六种不同的机翼几何形状,平滑和正弦的前沿模型,扫掠和未扫掠构型。油面流动可视化揭示了平滑现象和正弦前沿构造之间的流动现象变化。

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