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ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF A TWO DEGREE OF FREEDOM HOECKENS-PANTOGRAPH LEG MECHANISM

机译:两种自由度Hoeckens-缩放图腿机制的分析与设计

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摘要

Hoeckens and Chebychev linkages have been widely discussed in the literature as design solutions to build single degree of freedom (DOF) leg mechanisms. Compared to fully actuated legs, often bio-inspired, they offer an unmatched simplicity. However, due to their limited motion capability, they can only be used when the traversed terrain is of limited difficulty. In order to alleviate this drawback, a novel design with a second DOF is proposed in this paper. The introduced mechanism is composed of a Hoeckens linkage augmented by a Pantograph for which the position of the pivot can be changed through an additional rotating link. Screw theory is used to determine the kinematic equations of the mechanism, its singular configurations, and its attainable workspace. Subsequently, an optimization of the geometric parameters is performed to maximize performance indices pertaining to the size of the mechanism's workspace. Finally, possible use of compliant joints is discussed.
机译:Hoeckens和Chebychev链接已在文献中作为建立单自由度(DOF)腿部机制的设计解决方案进行了广泛讨论。与通常以生物为灵感的完全致动的腿相比,它们具有无与伦比的简单性。但是,由于它们的运动能力有限,因此只能在经过的地形困难的情况下使用。为了减轻这一缺点,本文提出了一种具有第二自由度的新颖设计。所引入的机构由霍肯斯连杆机构组成,该连杆机构由受电弓加强,为此,枢轴的位置可以通过附加的旋转连杆进行更改。螺杆理论用于确定机构的运动学方程,其奇异配置及其可达到的工作空间。随后,执行几何参数的优化以最大化与机构工作空间的大小有关的性能指标。最后,讨论了顺应性接头的可能使用。

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