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Multiframe Echo Suppression Based on Orthogonal Signal Decompositions

机译:基于正交信号分解的多帧回声抑制

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Acoustic echo arises due to the acoustic coupling between a loudspeaker and a microphone in a full-duplex voice communication device. Recently, the use of only acoustic echo suppression (AES) has been proposed without precise echo path estimation. In this paper, we propose an extension to the scheme of the multiframe Wiener filter. A non-parametric variable step-size (NPVSS) normalized-least-mean-square (NLMS) algorithm is used to estimate the echo signal in every STFT bin and time frame. Based on the orthogonal signal decompositions, we discuss how to form different echo suppression filters by optimizing different cost functions. We cover the design of the Wiener, MVDR, tradeoff, and LCMV filters. From a theoretical point of view, the Wiener and tradeoff filters are identical to the MVDR filter up to a scaling factor. Experimental results demonstrate that the developed filters can efficiently attenuate the undesired echo and the estimate near-end signal with little distortion.
机译:由于全双工语音通信设备中扬声器和麦克风之间的声学​​耦合而产生声学回声。近来,已经提出了仅使用声学回声抑制(AES)而没有精确的回声路径估计的使用。在本文中,我们提出了对多帧维纳滤波器方案的扩展。使用非参数可变步长(NPVSS)归一化最小均方(NLMS)算法来估计每个STFT bin和时间帧中的回波信号。基于正交信号分解,我们讨论如何通过优化不同的代价函数来形成不同的回声抑制滤波器。我们涵盖了维纳,MVDR,权衡和LCMV滤波器的设计。从理论上讲,在比例因子方面,维纳和权衡滤波器与MVDR滤波器相同。实验结果表明,所开发的滤波器可以有效地衰减不需要的回波和估计的近端信号,且失真很小。

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