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Probabilistic segmentation applied to an assembly task

机译:概率分割应用于装配任务

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Movement primitives are a well established approach for encoding and executing robot movements. While the primitives themselves have been extensively researched, the concept of movement primitive libraries has not received as much attention. Libraries of movement primitives represent the skill set of an agent and can be queried and sequenced in order to solve specific tasks. The goal of this work is to segment unlabeled demonstrations into an optimal set of skills. Our novel approach segments the demonstrations while learning a probabilistic representation of movement primitives. The method differs from current approaches by taking advantage of the often neglected, mutual dependencies between the segments contained in the demonstrations and the primitives to be encoded. Therefore, improving the combined quality of both segmentation and skill learning. Furthermore, our method allows incorporating domain specific insights using heuristics, which are subsequently evaluated and assessed through probabilistic inference methods. We demonstrate our method on a real robot application, where the robot segments demonstrations of a chair assembly task into a skill library. The library is subsequently used to assemble the chair in an order not present in the demonstrations.
机译:运动原语是一种成熟的编码和执行机器人运动的方法。虽然对原语本身进行了广泛的研究,但运动原语库的概念并未引起足够的重视。运动原语的库代表代理的技能,可以对其进行查询和排序,以解决特定任务。这项工作的目标是将未标记的演示分成一组最佳技能。我们的新颖方法在演示运动原语的概率表示的同时对演示进行了细分。该方法与当前方法的不同之处在于,它利用了演示中包含的段与要编码的图元之间经常被忽略的相互依赖关系。因此,提高了细分和技能学习的综合质量。此外,我们的方法允许使用启发式方法结合特定领域的见解,随后通过概率推理方法进行评估和评估。我们在一个实际的机器人应用程序上演示了我们的方法,该机器人将椅子组装任务的演示内容细分到一个技能库中。随后,该库用于按演示中未列出的顺序组装椅子。

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