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A Multi-objective Approach for Building Hyperspectral Remote Sensed Image Classifier Combiners

机译:建立高光谱遥感图像分类器组合器的多目标方法

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Hyperspectral images are one of the most important data source for land cover analysis. These images encode information about the earth surface expressed in terms of spectral bands, allowing us to precisely classify and identify materials of interest. An approach that has been widely used is the combination of various classification methods in order to produce a more accurate thematic map based on classification of hyperspectral images. Our multi-objective remote sensed hyperspectral image classifier combiner (MORSHICC) approach uses a genetic algorithm-based strategy for choosing the best subset of classifiers, that is, the one which provides higher accuracy with the fewest possible amount of classifiers. We propose to use combiners that linearly weigh each classification approach through Genetic Algorithm (WLC-GA) and Integer Linear Programming (WLC-ILP). For building the combiners, we used three data representations and four learning algorithms, producing twelve classification approaches such that the multi-objective approach can select the best subset. Experimental results on well-known datasets show that the MORSHICC approach with WLC-GA and WLC-IP not only produces combiners with fewer classifier approaches but also improves the final accuracy rates. Therefore, these combiners may produce more accurate thematic maps for real and large datasets in a short time.
机译:高光谱图像是土地覆被分析最重要的数据源之一。这些图像编码以光谱带表示的有关地球表面的信息,从而使我们能够精确地分类和识别感兴趣的材料。一种广泛使用的方法是各种分类方法的组合,以便基于高光谱图像的分类产生更准确的专题图。我们的多目标遥感高光谱图像分类器组合器(MORSHICC)方法使用基于遗传算法的策略来选择分类器的最佳子集,也就是说,该分类器可以以最少的分类器数量提供更高的准确性。我们建议使用通过遗传算法(WLC-GA)和整数线性规划(WLC-ILP)线性权衡每种分类方法的组合器。为了构建组合器,我们使用了三种数据表示形式和四种学习算法,生成了十二种分类方法,以便多目标方法可以选择最佳子集。在知名数据集上的实验结果表明,采用WLC-GA和WLC-IP的MORSHICC方法不仅可以产生具有较少分类器方法的组合器,而且可以提高最终准确率。因此,这些组合器可以在短时间内为真实和大型数据集生成更准确的专题图。

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