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Classification of Microorganism Species Based on Volatile Metabolite Contents Similarity

机译:基于挥发性代谢物含量的微生物物种分类

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Microorganism species can become pathogenic and cause bacterial infection, result from the imbalance in microbial ecosystem between host and microbe. Microorganisms emit secondary metabolites, known as volatile metabolites or organic compounds (VOCs) for various functions such as intra- or inter-species interactions, defense and attraction. Currently, VOCs are widely used as a biomarker for human diseases. This research is aimed to identify the relationship between microorganism species and volatile metabolite compound from the collected species and VOCs emitted organism data by using unsupervised machine learning approaches such as hierarchical clustering and graph-clustering method. Supervised machine learning methods also been used to classify the microorganism pathogenicity such as support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF). These data are collected from KNApSAcK and mVOC database where it provides most of the microorganism species and metabolites contents. From the collected data, there are in total of 1088 VOCs emitted by 517 microorganism species. As a result, the application of machine learning methods enable us to identify the relationship of species with their emitted VOCs and classify the microorganism species into their own pathogenicity.
机译:微生物物种可以成为致病性和引起细菌感染,从宿主和微生物之间的微生物生态系统中的不平衡导致。微生物发出次级代谢物,称为挥发性代谢物或有机化合物(VOC),用于各种功能,例如或物种间相互作用,防御和吸引力。目前,VOC被广泛用作人类疾病的生物标志物。该研究旨在通过使用无监督机器学习方法等分层聚类和图形聚类方法,鉴定来自收集的物种和VOC的微生物物种和挥发性代谢物化合物之间的关系。监督机器学习方法还被用来分类微生物致病性,例如支持向量机(SVM)和随机森林(RF)。这些数据从背包和MVOC数据库收集,在那里它提供了大多数微生物物种和代谢物内容物。从收集的数据中,共有1088 VOC由517种微生物物种发出。结果,机器学习方法的应用使我们能够识别物种与其发出的VOC的关系,并将微生物物种分类为自己的致病性。

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