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On the Properties of Vectorial Functions with Plateaued Components and Their Consequences on APN Functions

机译:具有平稳成分的矢量函数的性质及其对APN函数的后果

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[This is an extended abstract of paper, which has been submitted to a journal] Boolean plateaued functions and vectorial functions with plateaued components, that we simply call plateaued, play a significant role in cryptography, but little is known on them. We give here, without proofs, new characterizations of plateaued Boolean and vectorial functions, by means of the value distributions of derivatives and of power moments of the Walsh transform. This allows us to derive several characterizations of APN functions in this framework, showing that all the main results known for quadratic APN functions extend to plateaued functions. Moreover, we prove that the APN-ness of those plateaued vectorial functions whose component functions are unbalanced depends only on their value distribution. This proves that any plateaued (n, n)-function, n even, having same value distribution as APN power functions, is APN and has same extended Walsh spectrum as the APN Gold functions.
机译:[这是论文的扩展摘要,已经提交给期刊。]布尔平稳函数和具有平稳组件的矢量函数(我们简称为高原函数)在密码学中起着重要作用,但对其了解甚少。我们在没有证明的情况下,借助导数的值分布和Walsh变换的幂矩,给出了平稳的布尔函数和矢量函数的新特征。这使我们能够在此框架中得出APN函数的几个特征,表明二次APN函数已知的所有主要结果都扩展到平稳函数。此外,我们证明了那些组成函数不平衡的平稳矢量函数的APN大小仅取决于它们的值分布。这证明具有与APN幂函数相同的值分布的任何平稳(n,n)函数n均是APN,并且具有与APN Gold函数相同的扩展的沃尔什谱。

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