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Data-driven Measurement of Child Language Development with Simple Syntactic Templates

机译:简单语法模板的数据驱动型儿童语言发展测评

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When assessing child language development, researchers have traditionally had to choose between easily computable metrics focused on superficial aspects of language, and more expressive metrics that are carefully designed to cover specific syntactic structures and require substantial and tedious labor. Recent work has shown that existing expressive metrics for child language development can be automated and produce accurate results. We go a step further and propose that measurement of syntactic development can be performed automatically in a completely data-driven way without the need for definition of language-specific inventories of grammatical structures. As a crucial step in that direction, we show that four simple feature templates are as expressive of language development as a carefully crafted standard inventory of grammatical structures that is commonly used and has been validated empirically.
机译:在评估儿童语言发展时,传统上,研究人员不得不在针对语言表面方面的易于计算的指标与经过精心设计以涵盖特定句法结构且需要大量且乏味的工作的更具表现力的指标之间进行选择。最近的工作表明,用于儿童语言发展的现有表达量度可以自动化并产生准确的结果。我们走得更远,提出语法开发的度量可以完全由数据驱动的方式自动执行,而无需定义特定于语言的语法结构清单。作为朝着这个方向迈出的关键一步,我们证明了四个简单的特征模板可以像精心制作的标准语法结构标准清单(通常已使用并经过实验验证)一样,来表达语言的发展。

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