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Compact Dual Band Microstrip Loop Antenna Using Defective Ground Plane

机译:紧凑型双带微带环形天线使用有缺陷的地面平面

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Present era of wireless communication thrust the need of miniaturization and multi-frequency operations to make the devices compact and affordable. To overcome the challenges of multi-frequency operation, in this paper a revised design is proposed for dual band micro strip antenna printed on RT-duroid substrate which can operate in two frequency bands with a single structure. To make the antenna compact the use of defective ground plane is justified as the size of the structure becomes almost one-third in comparison to the structure with full ground plain. The basic principal of its operation is the multiple resonance frequencies, the first frequency band occurs due to first resonance frequency and the second frequency band due to third resonance frequency which is the first odd harmonic of first resonance frequency. Due to the symmetry in the structure the even harmonics are cancelled out. The antenna is designed using 1.2 mm wide metal lines printed on a simple RT-duroid substrate (er=2.22) of thickness (H =15mils) it works like a coplanar wave guide micro-strip line of Z0 =50ohm, the structure is very simple rectangular loop printed as a micro strip line with characteristics impedance. Design is simulated using Electromagnetic simulator. We got exciting results of return loss is less than-30dB at both the resonance frequencies (1.5GHz & 4.2GHz).
机译:目前无线通信时代推力了小型化和多频道操作的需要,使设备紧凑且价格实惠。为了克服多频操作的挑战,在本文中,提出了一种对RT-DUROID基板上印刷的双带微带天线的修订设计,其可以用单个结构的两个频带操作。为了使天线紧凑的使用有缺陷的接地平面是合理的,因为与具有全地平原的结构的结构变为几乎三分之一。其操作的基本主体是多个谐振频率,第一频带由于第三谐振频率引起的第一谐振频率和第二频带是第一谐振频率的第一谐振频率的第一谐振频率。由于结构中的对称性,即使谐波也被取消了。天线设计使用1.2 mm宽的金属线,在厚度的rt-duroid基板(ER = 2.22)上印有1.2 mm宽的金属线(H = 15mils),它可以像Z0 = 50Ohm的共面波导磁带线一样工作,结构非常简单的矩形回路印有微条带,具有特性阻抗。使用电磁模拟器模拟设计。我们在共振频率(1.5GHz& amp; 4.2ghz)中获得了回报损失的令人兴奋的返回结果小于-30dB。

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