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Using a multi-agent simulation tool to estimate the car-pooling potential

机译:使用多主体仿真工具估算拼车潜力

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It is a general trend in transportation planning to try to minimize the negative externalities of thetransport system as a whole, such as noise or pollutant emissions. One of the ways to achievethis is to reduce the number of cars on the roads, for instance by increasing car occupancy. Thispaper focuses on evaluating the potential of this possibility. The factors influencing this potentialare manifold: behavioral, structural (number of potential matches), organisational (quality ofavailable services to meet co-travelers). . .In previous studies, mainly the behavioral and organisational factors were analyzed. Thispaper focuses on the structural factor. To do so, the highly detailed daily plans generated by themulti-agent microsimulation software MATSim are searched for potential matches. Informationabout the potential matches is used to assess the feasibility of carpooling. In particular, it isshown that when considering only structural factors, it is possible to group most of the car tripsinto two-person car-pools.The results of the analysis lead to the conclusion that there is no structural obstacle tocarpooling development, and thus that the causes of the low share of this mode is to search inboth the behavioral and organisational factors.
机译:尽量减少运输工具的负面外部性是运输计划的普遍趋势。 整个运输系统,例如噪音或污染物的排放。实现方式之一 这是为了减少道路上的汽车数量,例如通过增加汽车占用率。这 本文着重于评估这种可能性的可能性。影响这一潜力的因素 多种多样:行为,结构(潜在匹配的数量),组织(质量 可以满足共同旅行者的服务)。 。 。 在以前的研究中,主要分析了行为和组织因素。这 本文着重于结构因素。为此, 在多代理人微仿真软件MATSim中搜索潜在的匹配项。信息 有关潜在匹配的信息用于评估拼车的可行性。特别是 表明,仅考虑结构因素时,就可以对大多数乘车行程进行分组 进入两个人的车池。 分析结果得出以下结论: 拼车发展,因此,这种模式所占份额较低的原因是在 行为和组织因素。

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