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Novel 'Impacts of Biomedical Innovations' Course Integrates Ethics

机译:新颖的“生物医学创新的影响”课程综合道德

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Biomedical technology promises to improve our health and well-being. Curiously, some promising technologies have threatened our sacrosanct right to privacy, offended our disabled citizens, and provided fodder for our tort system. A novel course, Impacts of Biomedical Innovations, challenges students to critically evaluate existing medical devices and biomedical technologies, including their benefits, and intended and unintended effects on healthcare and legal systems, public policy, and society. Later, students apply what they have learned to assess novel and emerging technologies. Furthermore, they discover ways scientists, legislators, lawyers, ethicists, industry leaders and engineers address biomedical device and technology issues. Ethical issues have been woven into class discussions and coursework. For example, students examined healthcare inequities in the African American community using a set of videotaped talks given by a civil rights lawyer, a surgeon and a biomedical engineer. The students then created discussion guides for use with these videos. In another example, students debated whether or not biomedical engineers should create devices to aid in judicial executions. This debate involved discussions of whether or not it is ethical to end the life of another human being, and if biomedical engineers should be bound by the Hippocratic oath. This course has been taught four times at the undergraduate and/or graduate level. At the graduate level, students select the last four topics. The methodology used in this class ranged from small group discussions to mock Congressional testimonies. Sample topics and methodologies used in this course will be presented in this talk.
机译:生物医学技术有望改善我们的健康和福祉。奇怪的是,一些有前途的技术威胁着我们的圣经隐私权,冒犯了我们残疾公民,并为我们的侵权制度提供了饲料。一种新的课程,生物医学创新的影响,挑战学生批判性地评估现有的医疗器械和生物医学技术,包括他们的利益,以及对医疗保健和法律制度,公共政策和社会的意外和意外的影响。后来,学生申请他们学会了什么来评估新颖和新兴技术。此外,他们发现科学家,立法者,律师,伦理学家,行业领导者和工程师解决了生物医学设备和技术问题的方式。道德问题被编织成课堂讨论和课程。例如,学生使用民权律师,外科医生和生物医学工程师提供的一套录像带谈判审查了非洲裔美国社区的医疗保健不平等。然后,学生们创建了与这些视频一起使用的讨论指南。在另一个例子中,学生辩论生物医学工程师是否应该创建设备以帮助司法执行。这种辩论涉及讨论是否是伦理结束另一个人的生活,如果生物医学工程师应该受到希波克拉底誓言的约束。本课程在本科和/或研究生级别教授四次。在研究生级别,学生选择了最后四个主题。本类中使用的方法范围从小组讨论到模拟国会议题。本课程中使用的示例主题和方法将在此谈话中呈现。

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