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Towards an automatic bag-of-features model for the classification of dermoscopy images: The influence of segmentation

机译:朝向DERMOSCOPY图像分类的自动特征模型:分割的影响

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The classification of skin lesions in dermoscopy images depends on three critical steps: i) lesion segmentation, ii) feature extraction and iii) feature classification. Lesion segmentation plays an important role since segmentation errors may jeopardize the other two steps, leading to erroneous decisions. This paper studies the robustness of a skin lesion classifier based on a Bag-of-features approach in the presence of segmentation errors. We compare the performance achieved by the system using an automatic segmentation algorithm with the performance obtained using manual segmentation provided by a specialist. We observe a degradation of the system accuracy by 8% when automatic segmentation is used. We also show that these results can be improved if manually segmented images are used in training phase, keeping a fully automatic solution during the testing phase.
机译:皮肤病图像中皮肤病变的分类取决于三个临界步骤:i)病变分割,ii)特征提取和III)特征分类。 Lesion分段发挥着重要作用,因为细分错误可能会危及其他两个步骤,导致错误的决策。本文在存在分割误差存在下,研究皮肤病变分类器的鲁棒性。我们使用自动分段算法进行比较系统实现的性能,其中使用专家提供的手动分段获得的性能。当使用自动分割时,我们观察系统准确性的降低8%。我们还表明,如果在训练阶段使用手动分段图像,可以提高这些结果,在测试阶段保持全自动解决方案。

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