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Possible Winner Problems on Partial Tournaments: A Parameterized Study

机译:部分比赛中可能的获胜者问题:参数化研究

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We study possible winner problems related to uncovered set and Banks set on partial tournaments from the viewpoint of parameterized complexity. We first study the following problem, where given a partial tournament D and a subset X of vertices, we are asked to add some arcs to D such that all vertices in X are included in the uncovered set. Here we focus on two parameterizations of the problem: parameterized by ∣X∣ and parameterized by the number of arcs to be added to make all vertices of X be included in the uncovered set. In addition, we study a parameterized variant of the problem to decide whether we can make all vertices of X be included in the uncovered set by reversing at most k arcs. Finally, we study some parameterizations of a possible winner problem on partial tournaments, where we are given a partial tournament D and a distinguished vertex p, and asked whether D has a maximal transitive subtournament with p being the O-indegree vertex. These parameterized problems are related to Banks set. For all these parameterized problems studied in this paper, we achieve XV results, W-hardness results as well as FPT results along with a kernelization lower bound.
机译:从参数化复杂性的角度出发,我们研究了与部分锦标赛的未发现组合和Banks组合有关的可能的获胜者问题。我们首先研究以下问题,给定局部锦标赛D和顶点X的子集,要求我们向D添加一些弧线,以使X中的所有顶点都包含在未覆盖的集合中。在这里,我们集中讨论问题的两个参数化:由∣X∣参数化和由要添加的圆弧数来参数化,以使X的所有顶点都包括在未覆盖集中。另外,我们研究问题的参数化变体,以决定是否可以通过最多反转k个弧来使X的所有顶点包含在未覆盖集中。最后,我们研究了部分锦标赛上可能的获胜者问题的一些参数化,其中给了我们部分锦标赛D和一个显着的顶点p,并询问D是否具有最大传递子锦标赛,其中p为O度顶点。这些参数化问题与Banks集有关。对于本文研究的所有这些参数化问题,我们获得XV结果,W硬度结果以及FPT结果以及核化下限。

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