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Aerodynamics of a Swept Wing with Ice Accretion at Low Reynolds Number

机译:低雷诺数下具有积冰的后掠翼的空气动力学特性

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This paper discusses the use of several experimental techniques to investigate the performance and flowfield of a swept wing with leading-edge ice at low Reynolds numbers. Force balance measurements were made over a range of angles of attack and Reynolds numbers. Surface oil visualization and pressure sensitive paint were used to investigate the flow over the surface of the wing, while five-hole probe wake surveys were used to investigate the wake. The flowfield of the iced swept wing was dominated by a leading-edge vortex that formed at low angles of attack due to separation from the tip of the ice shape, while for the clean wing a vortex did not form until higher angles of attack. The effect of Reynolds number on the performance and flowfield was also investigated.
机译:本文讨论了几种实验技术的使用,以研究低雷诺数下具有前缘冰的后掠翼的性能和流场。在一定的迎角和雷诺数范围内进行力平衡测量。表面油可视化和压敏涂料用于研究机翼表面的流动,而五孔探针尾迹调查用于研究尾迹。结冰后掠机翼的流场主要由前沿涡旋形成,该涡旋由于与冰形尖端的分离而在低攻角处形成,而对于清洁机翼,直到更高攻角才形成涡流。还研究了雷诺数对性能和流场的影响。

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