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NONLINEAR FLAME DESCRIBING FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF GALLOPING LIMIT CYCLES FEATURING CHAOTIC STATES IN PREMIXED COMBUSTORS

机译:混合燃烧器舞动极限周期混沌态的非线性火焰描述函数分析。

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Nonlinear prediction of combustion instabilities in premixed systems is undertaken on a generic configuration featuring an adjustable feeding manifold length, a multipoint injector composed of a perforated plate and a flame confinement tube. By changing the feeding manifold or flame tube lengths, the system exhibits different types of combustion regimes for the same flow operating conditions. Velocity, pressure and heat release rate measurements are used to examine oscillations during unstable operation. For many operating conditions, a limit cycle is reached at an essentially fixed oscillation frequency and quasi-constant amplitude. In another set of cases, the system features other types of oscillations characterized by multiple frequencies, amplitude modulation and irregular bursts which can be designated by "galloping" limit cycles or GLC. These situations are explored in this article. Imaging during GLCs indicates that the flame is globally oscillating but that the cycle is irregular. Prediction of these special oscillation states is tackled within the Flame Describing Function (FDF) framework. It is shown that it is possible to predict with a reasonable degree of agreement the ranges where a quasi-constant amplitude limit cycle will be established and ranges where the oscillation will be less regular and take the form of a galloping limit cycle. It is found that the FDF analysis also provides indications on the bounding levels of the oscillation envelope in the latter case.
机译:在预混系统中燃烧不稳定性的非线性预测是在具有可调节进料歧管长度,由多孔板和火焰限制管组成的多点喷射器的通用配置下进行的。通过改变进料歧管或火焰管的长度,对于相同的流量运行条件,系统显示出不同类型的燃烧方案。速度,压力和放热率测量用于检查不稳定运行期间的振荡。对于许多工作条件,在基本固定的振荡频率和准恒定振幅下达到极限循环。在另一组情况下,系统的特征是其他类型的振荡,其特征在于多个频率,幅度调制和不规则的脉冲串,可以通过“疾驰”的极限循环或GLC来指定。本文探讨了这些情况。 GLC期间的成像表明火焰正在整体振荡,但循环是不规则的。在火焰描述函数(FDF)框架中解决了对这些特殊振荡状态的预测。结果表明,有可能以合理的一致程度来预测拟建立一个准恒定幅度极限周期的范围和一个振荡不太规则的范围,并采用一个疾驰的极限周期的形式。发现,在后一种情况下,FDF分析还提供了关于振荡包络的边界水平的指示。

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