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Using Gaussian Processes to Optimise Concession in Complex Negotiations against Unknown Opponents

机译:使用高斯过程优化针对未知对手的复杂谈判中的让步

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In multi-issue automated negotiation against unknown opponents, a key part of effective negotiation is the choice of concession strategy. In this paper, we develop a principled concession strategy, based on Gaussian processes predicting the opponent's future behaviour. We then use this to set the agent's concession rate dynamically during a single negotiation session. We analyse the performance of our strategy and show that it outperforms the state-of-the-art negotiating agents from the 2010 Automated Negotiating Agents Competition, in both a tournament setting and in self-play, across a variety of negotiation domains.
机译:在针对未知对手的多问题自动协商中,有效协商的关键部分是特许策略的选择。在本文中,我们基于预测对手未来行为的高斯过程,开发了一种原则性的让步策略。然后,我们使用它来在单个协商会话期间动态设置代理的让步率。我们分析了我们策略的效果,并显示了它在各种谈判领域的比赛环境和自我参与方面都优于2010年自动谈判代理人竞赛中最先进的谈判代理人。

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