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Precast Concrete Panels for Rapid Repair of Airfield Rigid Pavements

机译:预制混凝土板,用于飞机场刚性路面的快速修复

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Many airfield pavements are constructed with Portland Cement Concrete (PCC). Scheduledmaintenance helps restore performance of deteriorated PCC slabs allowing optimal flightoperations. Severely deteriorated PCC slabs require a well formulated plan to efficiently andeffectively restore damaged slabs. This study investigates the feasibility and the efficiency ofusing different precast concrete panel installation techniques. High density polymer (HDP) foamand flowable fill were selected as the leveling materials after the literature review. The precastpanels were installed using three installation techniques (conventional injection, deep injectionand flowable fill) to study their impact on the performance of the repaired sections characterizedby load transfer efficiency, joint stiffness and deformation energy dissipated through thepavement foundation.Heavy Weight Deflectometer and F-15 gear simulator were used to determine thestiffness properties and accumulation of plastic deformations after each load interval. Decay ofjoint stiffness and load transfer efficiency as well as increase in deformation energy werecalculated as a function of the number of load applications. The results indicate significantincrease in the deformation energy and considerable loss of joint stiffness with number of loadapplications for slabs installed using flowable fill. Precast slabs installed with HDP foamperformed better than those installed using flowable fill. HDP deep injection installed slabsperformed better than those installed with HDP conventional method. This study suggests thatprecast concrete panels leveled with high density polyurethane foam and installed using deepinjection method performed best compared to other design permutations.
机译:许多飞机场的路面都是用波特兰水泥混凝土(PCC)建造的。预定的 维护有助于恢复退化的PCC平板的性能,从而实现最佳飞行 操作。严重恶化的PCC平板需要制定周密的计划,以有效地 有效恢复损坏的平板。这项研究调查了可行性和效率 使用不同的预制混凝土面板安装技术。高密度聚合物(HDP)泡沫 文献复习后,选择流动填料和流平填料作为流平材料。预制件 使用三种安装技术(常规注入,深层注入)安装面板 和可流动的填充物)以研究其对表征的已修复部分的性能的影响 通过载荷传递效率,接头刚度和变形能量通过 路面基础。 重型挠度计和F-15齿轮模拟器用于确定 每个载荷间隔后的刚度特性和塑性变形的累积。衰变 接头刚度和载荷传递效率以及变形能的增加 计算为负载应用程序数量的函数。结果表明显着 随着载荷数量的增加,变形能量增加,并且接头刚度显着损失 使用可流动填料安装的平板的应用程序。安装有HDP泡沫的预制板 与使用流动填充的安装相比,其性能更好。 HDP深层注塑安装板 与使用HDP常规方法安装的系统相比,性能更好。这项研究表明 预制混凝土板,用高密度聚氨酯泡沫找平,并使用深 与其他设计排列相比,注入法效果最佳。

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