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Task Descriptions Using Academic Oriented Modelling Languages: A Survey of Actual Practices across the SIGCHI Community

机译:使用面向学术的建模语言进行的任务说明:SIGCHI社区的实际实践调查

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There is an extensive literature on task modelling related to the design of computer systems. Task analysis and task modelling have been widely recognized as central components in human-centred approaches. The aim of this paper is to report on some results of a worldwide survey about actual practices of task descriptions languages (TDL) in SIGCHI community. Results suggest that academic TDL are not well known and not used by participants. They prefer using "home-made" TDL. This may be explained by the fact that formal TDL are not adapted to tasks analysts needs and that task modelling is an expert activity, mainly used by skilled analysts. Indeed, this study shows that task models are not only used in a productive way, i.e. to derive useful inputs to the design of man-machine systems. Thus, it seems that formal TDL failed to take this into account.
机译:关于与计算机系统设计有关的任务建模,有大量文献。任务分析和任务建模已被广泛认为是以人为中心的方法的核心组成部分。本文的目的是报告有关SIGCHI社区中任务描述语言(TDL)实际实践的全球调查的一些结果。结果表明,学术上的TDL并不为人所知,也不为参与者所用。他们更喜欢使用“自制” TDL。可以通过以下事实来解释:正式的TDL不适合任务分析人员的需要,并且任务建模是专家活动,主要由熟练的分析人员使用。确实,这项研究表明,任务模型不仅以生产方式使用,即为人机系统的设计提供有用的输入。因此,似乎正式的TDL没有考虑到这一点。

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