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Critical Design Points for the Wing Anti-Icing System

机译:机翼防冰系统的关键设计点

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摘要

The design parameters for the wing anti-icing system (WAIS) are determined with the flight conditions and atmospheric and meteorological conditions. To meet such a variety of conditions, the worst conditions are generally considered for the WAIS design. In this paper an approach is proposed to determine the design parameters for the WAIS, ie critical design points (CDP). In the framework of the Eulerian method, both of the air flow field and droplet impingement behavior are obtained by numerically solving two sets of Navier-Stokes equations. As the result, the heat flux requested for dry surface conditions is estimated, on the other hand, the heat flux supplied for icing prevention by the piccolo tube system (PTS) can be calculated based on the first law of thermodynamics. Then the distributions of connective heat transfer coefficients and droplet impinging mass flux along the wingspan are predicted.
机译:机翼防冰系统(WAIS)的设计参数采用飞行条件和大气和气象条件确定。为了满足如此多种条件,通常考虑最糟糕的条件用于WAIS设计。在本文中,提出了一种方法来确定WAIS的设计参数,即关键设计点(CDP)。在欧拉方法的框架中,通过数值求解两组Navier-Stokes方程来获得空气流场和液滴冲击行为。结果,估计用于干燥表面条件的热通量,另一方面,可以基于第一热力学的第一定律来计算供应用于通过微型管系统(PTS)进行糖化防止的热通量。然后,预测了沿着翼翼的连接传热系数和滴注的滴热度的分布。

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