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Sampling-Based RBDO Using the Dynamic Kriging (D-Kriging) Method and Stochastic Sensitivity Analysis

机译:基于采样的RBDO,采用动态Kriging(D-Kriging)方法和随机灵敏度分析

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This study presents bow to carry out RBDO when surrogate models are used to represent true performance functions. The Dynamic Kriging (D-Kriging) method is used to generate surrogate models, and stochastic sensitivity analysis is introduced to compute sensitivities of probabilistic constraints with respect to the design variables, which are the mean values of the input independent or correlated random variables. To apply D-Kriging and stochastic sensitivity analysis for the sampling-based RBDO, which requires Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) to evaluate probabilistic constraints and sensitivities, this paper proposes new efficient strategies such as a local window for surrogate model generation, sample reuse, filtering of constraints, and an adaptive initial point for pattern search. Since the D-Kriging can accurately approximate true responses and there is no approximation in the estimation of probabilities, the sampling-based RBDO can yield very accurate optimum design. In addition, newly proposed strategies help find the optimum design very efficiently. Numerical examples verify that the proposed sampling-based RBDO can find the optimum design more accurately and efficiently than existing methods.
机译:当替代模型用来代表真实的性能函数时,本研究提出了执行RBDO的弓法。使用动态Kriging(D-Kriging)方法生成代理模型,并引入随机敏感性分析以计算相对于设计变量(即输入独立或相关随机变量的平均值)的概率约束的敏感性。为了将D-Kriging和随机敏感性分析应用于基于采样的RBDO,这需要蒙特卡罗模拟(MCS)来评估概率约束和敏感性,本文提出了一种新的有效策略,例如用于替代模型生成的局部窗口,样本重用,过滤约束,以及用于模式搜索的自适应初始点。由于D-Kriging可以精确地逼近真实响应,并且概率估算中没有近似值,因此基于采样的RBDO可以产生非常准确的最佳设计。另外,新提出的策略有助于非常有效地找到最佳设计。数值算例验证了所提出的基于采样的RBDO可以比现有方法更准确,更有效地找到最佳设计。

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