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DYNAMIC MODEL OF RIFLE BULLETS IN MUZZLE FLOW

机译:枪口流动的步枪子弹的动态模型

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The development of high accuracy rifle has uncovered a need for understanding the movement of the bullet in muzzle flow. Recent researches have always been focused on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and experimental research on the muzzle flow, which released many data, such as velocity and base pressure drop of projectile. Due to CFD tests are timeconsuming, a dynamic model for spatial motion of projectile is established. In this model an empirical relationship is utilized for the base pressure of projectile, and the model is assumed that the base pressure is along the axis of barrel which applied on the tail cone of the bullet; The spatial motion equations deduced from the mass center motion equations and Euler equations of motion are solved with Runge-Kutta method. A 7.62 caliber bullet is tested to verify the dynamic model. The result agrees with the CFD and experimental data, which shows that the model is applicable in predicting the translational motions, besides the angular motion of projectile is also presented, which can be the initial condition of exterior ballistics to analyses the firing accuracy.
机译:高精度步枪的发展已经未覆盖了解子弹在枪口流动的运动。最近的研究始终专注于计算流体动力学(CFD)和枪口流的实验研究,该枪口流动释放了许多数据,例如射弹的速度和基础压降。由于CFD测试是时间分子,建立了弹丸空间运动的动态模型。在该模型中,使用射弹的基础压力的经验关系,并且假设模型沿着施加在子弹的尾锥上的筒子轴线;用Runge-Kutta方法解决了从质量中心运动方程和运动的euler方程中推断的空间运动方程。测试7.62口径子弹以验证动态模型。结果同意CFD和实验数据,表明该模型适用于预测平移动作,除了射弹的角运动之外,这可以是外部弹道学分析烧制精度的初始条件。

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