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A human-assisted approach for a mobile robot to learn 3D object models using active vision

机译:一种人类辅助方法,用于移动机器人使用主动视觉学习3D对象模型

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In this paper we present an algorithm that allows a human to naturally and easily teach a mobile robot how to recognize objects in its environment. The human selects the object by pointing at it using a laser pointer. The robot recognizes the laser reflections with its cameras and uses this data to generate an initial 2D segmentation of the object. The 3D position of SURF feature points are extracted from the designated area using stereo vision. As the robot moves around the object, new views of the object are obtained from which feature points are extracted. These features are filtered using active vision. The complete object representation consists of feature points registered with 3D pose data. We describe the method and show that it works well by performing experiments on real world data collected with our robot. We use an extensive dataset of 21 objects, differing in size, shape and texture.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种算法,该算法可使人类自然而轻松地教移动机器人如何识别其环境中的物体。人类通过使用激光指示器指向对象来选择对象。机器人使用其相机识别激光反射,并使用此数据生成对象的初始2D分割。使用立体视觉从指定区域中提取SURF特征点的3D位置。当机器人在对象周围移动时,将获取对象的新视图,并从中提取特征点。这些功能使用主动视觉进行过滤。完整的对象表示由向3D姿势数据注册的特征点组成。我们描述了该方法,并通过对用我们的机器人收集的真实世界数据进行实验,证明了该方法很好用。我们使用由21个对象组成的广泛数据集,这些对象的大小,形状和纹理各不相同。

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