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Requirements Engineering as Creative Problem Solving: A Research Agenda for Idea Finding

机译:需求工程作为创造性的问题解决方案:寻找思想的研究议程

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This vision paper frames requirements engineering as a creative problem solving process. Its purpose is to enable requirements researchers and practitioners to recruit relevant theories, models, techniques and tools from creative problem solving to understand and support requirements processes more effectively. It uses 4 drivers to motivate the case for requirements engineering as a creative problem solving process. It then maps established requirements activities onto one of the longest-established creative problem solving processes, and uses these mappings to locate opportunities for the application of creative problem solving in requirements engineering. The second half of the paper describes selected creativity theories, techniques, software tools and training that can be adopted to improve requirements engineering research and practice. The focus is on support for problem and idea finding ȁ3; two creative problem solving processes that our investigation revealed are poorly supported in requirements engineering. The paper ends with a research agenda to incorporate creative processes, techniques, training and tools in requirements projects.
机译:本愿景文件将需求工程设计为创造性的问题解决过程。其目的是使需求研究人员和从业人员能够从创造性的问题解决中吸收相关的理论,模型,技术和工具,以更有效地理解和支持需求过程。它使用4个驱动程序来激发需求工程的案例,这是一个创造性的问题解决过程。然后,它将已建立的需求活动映射到建立时间最久的创意问题解决流程之一,并使用这些映射来定位将创意问题解决应用于需求工程的机会。本文的后半部分介绍了可以用来改善需求工程研究和实践的某些选定的创造力理论,技术,软件工具和培训。重点是对问题和构想的支持support3;我们的调查显示,有两个创造性的问题解决流程在需求工程中得不到很好的支持。本文以研究议程结尾,将创意过程,技术,培训和工具纳入需求项目。

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