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Optical characterization of turned and anodized aluminium

机译:车削和阳极氧化铝的光学特性

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摘要

Optical quality of anodized aluminium used in decorative application is significant especially when the objective is to produce uniform and bright appearance of the anodized layer. However miscoloring and scattering of light is a big problem. It is believed that appearance of the anodized layer is controlled by alloy constituents in micrometer size, microstmcture and texture of the aluminium substrate and the formed oxide layer. In this paper optical properties of anodized aluminium is studied experimentally. The aluminium substrate is heat treated differently post and after the forging process. The aluminium substrate is turned, which is supposed to result in an ideal cusp shape, and then it is anodized. The color of the anodized layer is measured using CIE-Lab. Roughness of the surface is measured before and after anodizing using stylus and bidirectional reflection distribution function (BRDF). This paper presents a comparison of stylus and BRDF result on the samples and discusses the different surface features that give rise to the measured roughness and color.
机译:在装饰应用中使用的阳极氧化铝的光学质量非常重要,尤其是当目标是使阳极氧化层具有均匀而明亮的外观时。然而,光的色差和散射是一个大问题。可以认为,阳极氧化层的外观是由合金成分控制的,该合金成分包括铝基板和所形成的氧化物层的微米尺寸,微观结构和织构。本文对阳极氧化铝的光学性能进行了实验研究。在锻造之后和之后,对铝基板进行不同的热处理。铝基板被旋转,这被认为会产生理想的尖端形状,然后进行阳极氧化处理。阳极氧化层的颜色使用CIE-Lab测量。使用触笔和双向反射分布函数(BRDF)在阳极氧化之前和之后测量表面的粗糙度。本文对样品上的手写笔和BRDF结果进行了比较,并讨论了导致测量到的粗糙度和颜色的不同表面特征。

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