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Keep the Decision Tree and Estimate the Class Probabilities Using its Decision Boundary

机译:保留决策树并使用其决策边界估计类概率

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This paper proposes a new method to estimate the class membership probability of the cases classified by a Decision Tree. This method provides smooth class probabilities estimate, without any modification of the tree, when the data are numerical. It applies a posteriori and doesn't use additional training cases. It relies on the distance to the decision boundary induced by the decision tree. The distance is computed on the training sample. It is then used as an input for a very simple one-dimension kernel-based density estimator, which provides an estimate of the class membership probability. This geometric method gives good results even with pruned trees, so the intelligibility of the tree is fully preserved.
机译:本文提出了一种新的方法来估计由决策树分类的案例的类隶属度。当数据为数值时,此方法可提供平滑的类概率估计,而无需对树进行任何修改。它应用后验,并且不使用其他培训案例。它依赖于决策树引起的到决策边界的距离。距离是在训练样本上计算的。然后将其用作非常简单的一维基于核的密度估计器的输入,该估计器提供对类隶属率的估计。即使使用修剪过的树木,这种几何方法也能提供良好的效果,因此,树木的可懂度得到了充分的保留。

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